随着我国对外经济贸易的不断发展，银行保函在国际贸易中的使用日益频繁。银行保函是银行应客户申请开立的、保证在需要时履行义务的一种信用证。它是一种独立保证，保证在一定条件下，银行将承担责任并支付一定金额。银行保函在国际贸易中发挥着重要作用，可以减少交易风险，增强交易信心，促进贸易发展。因此，了解和掌握银行保函的相关知识，对于外贸从业人员来说非常重要。
为了测试外贸从业人员对银行保函的了解和掌握情况，我们特此设计了本份试卷。本试卷共包括两个部分，第一部分为选择题，共10道题，每题2分，共20分;第二部分为翻译题，共5道题，每题4分，共20分。请在答题卡上作答，考试时间共60分钟，满分40分，及格分数24分。
Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your choice on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center of it.
A bank guarantee is a by which a bank guarantees to assume liability for payment of a certain sum of money on behalf of its customer under certain conditions. warranty promise contract guarantee A bank guarantee is a instrument which is independent of the underlying contract. negotiable non-negotiable conditional unconditional A bank guarantee is usually issued in form. written oral printed typed A bank guarantee is often used as a for a contract. substitute supplement complement replacement The maximum amount of liability assumed by the bank in a bank guarantee is called the of the guarantee. sum amount value face value The beneficiary of a bank guarantee is the party in whose the guarantee is issued. name favor interest behalf The applicant of a bank guarantee is the party who the bank to issue the guarantee. requests requires demands orders The issuing bank is the bank which the guarantee. issues provides offers gives The advising bank is the bank which the guarantee to the beneficiary. presents delivers forwards sends The confirming bank is the bank which the guarantee of the issuing bank. confirms approves accepts acknowledges The demanding bank is the bank which the payment of the guarantee amount. requests requires demands ordersDirections: Translate the following sentences into English and write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
银行保函是一种独立保证，与基础交易分离。 银行保函通常以书面形式出具。 银行保函的金额以大写数字表示。 银行保函的受益人是保函的出具对象。 银行保函的申请人是要求银行出具保函的一方。
